Plasma Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Children and Adolescents

兒童與青少年血漿鹼性磷酸酶之活性

賴世偉(Shih-Wei Lai) ； 劉秋松(Chiu-Shong Liu) ； 施浤彰(Hung-Chang Shih) ； 林正介(Cheng-Chieh Lin)

《Acta Paediatrica Sinica》 39卷6期 (1998/12) Pp. 386-388

https://doi.org/10.7097/APS.199812.0386

摘要

八十五學年度台中市各國小一年級、四年級學生及各國中一年級學生共四萬七千八百人接受學生健康檢查，經由兩階段選 取國中二所，國小四所之男女學生共3452名學生做爲進一步研究分析之對象。結果顯示男生佔52.5%，女生佔47.5%，男女學生平均年齡爲9.9歲。7歲與40歲女生的鹼性磷酸酶濃度高於同年齡層的男生，而女生於10歲時鹼性磷酸酶的濃度達到高峰。我們亦發現鹼性磷酸酶與重高指數具顯著相關性(P＜0.05)。雖然鹼性磷酸酶的臨床應用尚待進一步研究，但將來在評估兒童體位時，也許可將鹼性磷酸酶列爲參攷指標。

關鍵字

鹼性磷酸酶 ； 重高指數

並列摘要

From February to June in 1996, there were 47,800 students for health examination in Taichung City, Taiwan. The population consisted of the first and fourth graders of primary schools and the first grader of junior high schools. We selected 3,452 healthy students for further study by two stage sampling. In this report, 52.5% of the students were boys, and 47.5% of the students were girls. The mean age of students was 9.9±2.4 years. Girls at age 7 and age 10 had higher activity of alkaline phosphatase than boys at the same age. The peak of alkaline phosphatase activity in girls occurred at age 10. Alkaline phosphatase activity was significantly related to weight-length index by multiple regression analysis (p＜0.05). Although clinical application as an obesity factor still needs further investigation, in the future it may be well to routinely check this enzyme when assessing childhood obesity.

並列關鍵字

alkaline phosphatase ； weight-length index