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氧化鋁微粉及其壓實體之θ→α相轉換過程之比較

Comparison of θ→αPhase Transformation in Al_2O_3 Fine Powder and its Compact

摘要


本實驗採用高純度、高表面積、次微米之θ相氧化鋁粉末作為研究材料,比較壓實體與粉體在θ→α相轉換過程中,晶粒大小、相轉換量及微結構變化等相關特性。綜合過去研究發現,θ至α氧化鋁相轉換過程受顆粒堆積情況影響,堆積越敏密,顆粒間之配位數越高,有利於θ至α氧化鋁相轉換;並由此研究得知,在1050℃因粒子有重排現象發生,使原本壓實體之α氧化鋁之晶柆會延後成長情形在此並不發生,反雵為粉體之α氧化鋁之晶粒延後成長,且成長到達平衡粒徑後,1050℃為最大,1100℃最小,壓實體之α氧化鋁晶粒大小也會大於粉體。

關鍵字

氧化鋁 相轉換 晶徑大小

並列摘要


The material used in the study was θ-phase, high-purity, high-surface area, and submicron Al_2O_3 powder. We compared the compact and powder during θ→α phase transformation in their particle size, the quantity of phase transformation, and the changes of microstructure. In the past research, the process during the phase transformation into α-phase, Al_2O_3 has been affected by the particle packing status. When it was packed densely the particles had higher coordination number, and it would accelerate θ to α-phase transformation. In the research, because the particle packing rearranged at 1050℃, the growth of crystallite in a-phase Al_2O_3 of compact did not postpone, but it postponed in a-phase Al_2O_3 of powder instead. After they had grown into the stable size, the crystallite size of a-phase Al_2O_3 were maximum at 1050℃, minimum at 1100℃, and the crystallite size of a-phase Al_2O_3 of compact were larger than powder.

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