Philosophical counseling and psychotherapy (counseling) are confined to the level of thoughts analysis or psychological concepts respectively, resulting in an incommensurable predicament. By setting the latter's problems of the times as the object of the former, the limitations of previous researches are revealed: the explorations of psychotherapy (counseling) integration start from many factors or one therapy, thus don't go beyond the field of empirical research; the globalization-indigenization of psychotherapy (counseling) is a problem in disputes constantly. The problem, however, originates from the field of intuition, but the disputes over it are in the field of symbols. This distinction has not been made consciously before. Only if we ask help from symbols, can we clarify the disputes. Based on the "diagnosis and treatment" of these two problems in the symbolic field, philosophical counseling can redefine the relationship between theory and practice of psychotherapy (counseling). This also provides an example of the commensuration of the two.