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胡適與汪自新家族親緣考察

On the Kinship between Hu Shih and the Wang Family

摘要


本文將從三部分探討20世紀歷史名人胡適與汪自新家族之親緣。第一部分嘗試根據相關史料,釐清汪裕泰茶莊繼承人兼中醫之汪自新活動及自我職業認知,並且修正、澄清現有文史類資料之說法,胡適與汪自新之交情乃透過親族關係連結。其次,述及報刊及其他史料中所見汪自新次子汪振寰相關商業活動及行事作風,此時之《胡適日記》中較少見到汪家與胡適交往之敘述。最終部分將從真情與修辭兩層次探討胡適致函陳雪屏、吳國楨、蔣經國,營救汪振寰交保事件,並針對中華民國國家安全體制與司法問題向蔣中正總統建言之始末。

關鍵字

胡適 汪自新 汪振寰 陳雪屏 蔣中正

並列摘要


This article will discuss step by step the kinship between Hu shih and the Wang family in the twentieth century. It begins with Wang Tzu-hsin, as heir to the Wang Yu-tai Teahouse, and one traditional Chinese physician, with his multidimensional activities and self-professional identity as discussed and clarified by historical materials. Hu and Wang was connected via their family relations. The business activities of Wang Cheng-hwan (Han-hang), the second son of Wang Tzu-hsin, can then be traced via newspapers and other historical materials. Lastly, it will discuss Hu shih's maneuver for the release of Wang Chen-hwan in 1951. In his two letters and one draft respectively to Cheng Hsuah-ping, and the R.O.C. President's son Chiang Ching-kuo, Hu put forward to President Chiang Kai-shek, his criticisms of, with improvements for, the R.O.C. national security and judicial system.

參考文獻


《胡適檔案》(臺北,中央研究院近代史研究所胡適紀念館藏)〈不確定時間的中文著作遺稿〉
《胡適檔案》(臺北,中央研究院近代史研究所胡適紀念館藏)〈信函〉
《胡適檔案》(臺北,中央研究院近代史研究所胡適紀念館藏)〈胡適日記〉
《胡適檔案》(臺北,中央研究院近代史研究所胡適紀念館藏)( 不確定時間的中文著作遺稿)〈與其他陳姓的來往書信〉
《經濟部檔案》 (臺北 ,中央研究院近代史研究所檔案館藏)〈中國茶業公司〉

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