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Percutaneous Transhepatic Management of Afferent Loop Syndrome: A Case Report

經皮穿肝處理近端腸管症候群:病例報告

摘要


傳統上治療近端腸管症候群(afferent loop syndrome)是利用部腹探查及除去阻塞的原因。對於廣泛腹部轉移、急性敗血症等一些不適合馬上做手術處理及全身麻醉的病人,適時引流阻塞的近端腸管是必要的。我們利用經皮穿肝的方式處理一位胃癌及合併近端腸管症候群的病人,由於廣泛的腹部轉移及敗血症等因素,不適合手術及麻醉,因此選擇保守性的經皮引流治療,這種方式很快解除病人的腹部不適及減輕發燒現象,整個過程並無即發性的併發症,並且臨床症狀有明顯改善。

並列摘要


Traditionally, the obstructed afferent loop was managed by surgical revision. Recently, percutaneous drainage tended to become an alternative for management of poor surgical candidates. We performed percutaneous transhepatic duodenal drainage to treat the obstructed afferent loop in a patient who was a poor candidate for surgery due to generalized abdominal carcinomatosis of gastric cancer and sepsis. The procedure relieved pain and abdominal distension immediately and controlled sepsis. No complication related to this procedure was found.

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