明神宗與《詩經》講習

The Ming Emperor Wanli and His Royal Gathering Study of the Book of Odes

連文萍(Wen-Ping Lian)

《國文學報》 49期 (2011/06) Pp. 65-86

https://doi.org/10.6239/BOC.201106_(49).03

摘要

《詩經》是《五經》之一，也是各體詩歌的源頭，在經學及文學上均有深遠的意義與影響。本論文以明神宗朱翊鈞的《詩經》講習狀況作為論述重點，兼及其他皇族成員的學習經驗，也探討明神宗的輔臣們，對於《詩經》的不同講習觀點，宗藩《詩經》講習的成效，《詩經》對明代皇族詩歌創作上的意義。祈能透過明神宗的《詩經》講習，了解明代皇族傳承《詩經》的部分面向，也觀察《詩經》講習對於明神宗及其他皇族從事詩歌創作的影響。

關鍵字

詩經 ； 詩歌 ； 明神宗 ； 皇族 ； 教育 ； 明代

並列摘要

The Book of Odes is one of the five Confucian classics, as well as the source of various styles of poetry. This significant work has greatly influenced the studies of both the classics and of literature. This study focuses on the Ming Emperor Wanli (Zhu Yijun, 1563-1620) and His Royal Gathering Study of the Book of Odes, along with that studying experiences among other imperial kinsmen, connecting with the document textual criticism discusses the importance of the Book of Odes in the emperor's education during the Ming dynasty, the studying purposes as well as the studying ways of the Book of Odes , and the different point of view among the assisted ministers about the book, and how those of the royal family holding feudal benefices studied the book and the results of their efforts, and the significance of the Book of Odes in poetic creations of the Ming royal family. This study looks onto some dimensions in the imperial kinsmen's education of the Book of Odes during the Ming dynasty, and also looks into its influence in poetic creations of the Ming imperial family.

並列關鍵字

Book of Odes ； poetry ； the Ming Emperor Wanli ； imperial kinsmen ； education ； Ming dynasty

參考文獻

(2002)。詩經要籍集成。北京:學苑出版社。

宋朱熹朱傑人校點(2002)。朱子全書‧詩集傳。上海=Shanghai:上海古籍出版社=Shanghai Ancient book Publishing house。

宋黎靖德編、王星賢校點(1999)。朱子語類。北京:中華書局。

(1988)。萬曆起居注。北京=Beijing:北京大學出版社=Beijing University Publishing house。

明不著撰人(1965)。明實錄。臺北=Taipei:中央研究院歷史語言研究所=Academia Sinica history language institute。