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Amphetamine-induce acute coronary syndrome: A rare case report

吸食安非他命所導致的急性心肌梗塞-罕見案例報告

摘要


Amphetamine is a potent central nervous system stimulant and a substance of widespread abuse. There are fewer cases of amphetamine-induced myocardial infarction to guide therapy, and there are no care guidelines. The initial electrocardiography (ECG) may be unreliable in the setting of methamphetamine-related acute coronary syndrome (ACS), with false-positive ST-segment elevation prompting unneeded thrombolytic therapy. This case reminds us that we should manage the patient who has a low risk for coronary artery disease but takes drugs like Amphetamines and presents with typical symptoms of ACS.

並列摘要


安非他命是一種被廣泛濫用的中樞神經興奮劑。安非他命引起心肌梗塞的病例較少,且沒有治療指引可依循。在甲基安非他命的相關急性冠心症當中,最初的心電圖不一定可靠,有可能呈現偽陽性的ST節段升高並導致不必要的溶栓治療。這個案例提醒我們,即便病人是急性冠心症的低危險族群,若病人有使用安非他命,而且呈現急性冠心症典型的胸痛症狀,我們仍然要做檢查與治療。

並列關鍵字

安非他命 急性冠心症 藥物濫用

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