特發性牙齦纖維瘤病：病例報告

特發性牙齦纖維瘤病（idiopathic gingival fibromatosis）是一罕見的牙齦良性增生疾病，須根據臨床特徵、病史、組織病理檢查才能確立診斷。臨床上可能為局部性或瀰漫性，好發於乳牙或恒牙萌發之時，治療時機以青春期過後為宜。本病例無遺傳及其它相關症狀，故其原因不明，歸類為特發性牙齦纖維瘤病，以牙齦切除術（gingivectomy）伴隨牙齦整形術（gingivoplasty）治療，術後一年追蹤檢查，並無復發現象。

關鍵字

特發性牙齦纖維瘤病；牙齦切除術；牙齦整形術

並列摘要

Idiopathic gingival fibromatosis is a rare condition in which the gingival undergoes a benign fibrous hyperplasia. The correct diagnosis is based on clinical findings, history, and histological examination. The lesion may occur locally or generally and usually presents with the eruption of the primary or secondary dentition. The best timing of treatment is after the period of puberty. The lesion of this patient is diagnosed as idiopathic gingival fibromatosis because the etiology is obscure. There was nothing of relevance in her medical or family history. The excessive gingival tissue was removed by gingivectomy and gingivoplasty. One year follow-up revealed stable condition without recurrence.

並列關鍵字

idiopathic gingival fibromatosis ； gingivectomy ； gingivoplasty

國際替代計量

特發性牙齦纖維瘤病：病例報告

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