牙科雷射於軟組織處理上之應用：文獻回顧

Application of Lasers in Soft Tissue Management: A Literature Review

郭家銘(Chia-Ming Kuo) ； 李豐任(Feng-Jen, Lee) ； 翁煜棱(Yuh-Leng, Weng) ； 張盈盈(Ying-Ying Chang) ； 陳怡鈞(I-Chun Chen) ； 袁國(Kuo Yuan) ； 丁羣展(Chun-Chan Ting)

《臺灣牙周病醫學會雜誌》 27卷1期 (2022/05) Pp. 66-76

https://doi.org/10.6121/TAP.202205_27(1).0006

摘要

雷射目前越來越廣泛使用在牙科領域上，像是牙周病治療或是各種軟硬組織手術，在軟組織手術方面，越來越多醫師會使用雷射來取代傳統刀片或是電刀，使用雷射在軟組織手術上可能有多項優點，如殺菌、止血、降低術後疼痛、促進傷口癒合，或是在某些情況下可以不需要使用牙科局部麻醉來進行治療，進而降低病患接受牙科治療的恐懼感；根據不同的波長及介質，目前市面上有許多不同種類的雷射可供牙科醫師使用，此篇文獻回顧將會回顧目前在牙科常見的各種雷射，探討不同雷射對軟組織的效應及臨床運用，並比較雷射與傳統作法進行軟組織手術之間的差異及其優缺點。

關鍵字

雷射 ； 軟組織手術

並列摘要

Lasers are more widely used in the dental field now, such as treatment of periodontitis or various soft and hard tissue surgeries. In some soft tissue surgeries, dentists can use lasers to replace traditional blades or electrosurgery. The use of lasers in soft tissue surgery may have many advantages, such as sterilization, hemostasis, reducing postoperative pain, or promoting wound healing. In some cases, dental local anesthesia may not require during treatment by using laser, thereby patient's fear toward dental treatment can be reduced. There are many different types of dental lasers with different wavelengths available on the market currently. This review article shows the various lasers commonly used in dentistry and discuss the effects of different lasers on soft tissues and clinical application. In addition, this review article compares the advantages and disadvantages between laser and traditional methods for soft tissue surgery.

並列關鍵字

Laser ； Soft tissue management