Concurrent Ganglion Cysts in the Intra-articular and Extra-articular Knee Joint

膝關節內及膝關節外多發性腱鞘囊腫

郭建忠(Chien-Chung Kuo) ； 許晉榮(Chin-Jung Hsu) ； 李文宏(Wen-Hong Lee) ； 許弘昌(Horng-Chaung Hsu)

《Mid-Taiwan Journal of Medicine》 13卷1期 (2008/03) Pp. 53-57

https://doi.org/10.6558/MTJM.2008.13(1).8

摘要

腱鞘囊腫是一種含有黏液物質的囊腫，常發生於肌肉肌腱或半月軟骨。而腱鞘囊腫發生於膝關節內則比較少見。我們報告之病例爲在膝關節內以及膝關節外，同時有多發性腱鞘囊腫。此種病例可以以核磁共振以及病理切片做確認診斷。若腱鞘囊腫大小以及位置未影響功能，可以保守治療。但若是影響功能，則需要直接或以關節鏡輔助手術摘除。

關鍵字

多發性腱鞘囊腫 ； 膝關節

並列摘要

A ganglion is a fluid-filled cyst with a myxoid matrix that occasionally occurs within muscles, tendons, and menisci. Ganglion cysts within the knee joint are rare. We report a case of multiple ganglion cysts in the intra-articular and extra-articular knee joint of a 36-year-old man. The diagnosis of ganglion within the knee joint was established by magnetic resonance imaging and confirmed by pathological examination. The patient underwent combined arthroscopy and open excision, and was free of symptoms at 36-month follow-up. Conservative treatment is recommended until the size or location of the cyst impairs function or causes significant disturbances in movement

並列關鍵字

concurrent ganglion cysts ； knee