綠花皮萊豆種子活力之評估

Evaluation of Vigour Test on 'Green Skinned Red Dotted' Lima Bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) Seed

王幸瑜(Hsing-Yu Wang) ； 宋妤(Yu Sung)

《植物種苗》 7卷2期 (2005/06) Pp. 1-12

https://doi.org/10.30077/SN.200506.0001

摘要

將綠花皮萊豆種子於41℃以飽和氯化鉀溶液老化處理10天，於25℃、15℃進行發芽試驗，老化處理顯著降低發芽率、延長平均發芽天數。老化處理使種子之萌芽率顯著由93%下降至10%，平均發芽天數顯著增加約2天。老化種子滲漏液導電度值及二氧化碳釋放量均顯著較未老化種子高。種子之TTC染色結果分為五種類型，未老化種子於類型1與類型2為87%，老化種子於類型1與類型2合計為47%，TTC染色1+2類型之值與萌芽率相關係數為1.0。

關鍵字

萊豆 ； 種子發芽 ； 老化 ； 四唑化檢定

並列摘要

Lima bean seeds were treated with saturated KCl solution (RH82%) and incubated at 41℃ for 10 days to accelerate seed. Both treated and control (untreated) seeds were germinated at 15℃ and 25℃. The accelerated aging seed reduced germination percentage and increased the mean number of days to germination (MDG). The emergence percentage at 25℃ decreased from 93% to 10%, and the MDG increased about two days. Both the conductivity of the soaking solution and the amount of CO2 in the aging seeds increased. Seeds were classified into five patterns in TTC test. The sum of staining pattern 1 and 2 of the controlled and the aging seed were 87% and 47%, respectively. The correlation coefficience between the sum of staining patterns 1 and 2 and to the emergence percentage was 1.0.

並列關鍵字

lima bean ； seed germination ； ageing ； TTC test