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個体性の尊さを訴える檄文-村上春樹「カンガルー通信」論-

A Proclamation on the Value of Individuality On Haruki Murakami's The Kangaroo Communiqué

並列摘要


《袋鼠通信》是一部被村上春樹稱為「磁帶小說」的作品。由於採用磁帶錄音的目的並非是將文字轉化成音聲,而是為了顯示「公平性」,因此從整體內容上看,小說顯得不知所云,讓人難以理解。而先行研究也更多地在指摘小說存在諸多不合理性。然而如果以個體性和公平性為線索,並將該短篇放置在村上春樹的短篇小說群中便可以發現,《袋鼠通信》正是通過在追求公平性的過程中所暴露出來的不合理去揭示個體性的無法消除,以及個體性才是人存續保障的這一主題。|The Kangaroo Communiqué is a work called by Haruki Murakami as a "tape novel". Since the purpose of tape recording is not to convert words into sounds, but to show "fairness", speaking from the perspective of overall content, the novel seems incomprehensible and difficult to understand. And previous research also tended to criticize the irrationality of the novel. However, if we take individuality and fairness as clues, and place this story in Haruki Murakami's all short stories, it can be found that, through the irregularities exposed in the process of pursuing fairness, The Kangaroo Communiqué reveal is the fact that individuality cannot be eliminated, and individuality is the theme of human existence.

參考文獻


加藤典洋(2011),『村上春樹の短編を英語で読む1979~2011』,東京:講談社。
柄谷行人(1989),『探求Ⅱ』,東京:講談社。
津久井秀一(2006),「村上春樹「カンガルー通信」論−女性の<非在性>をめぐって−」,『宇大国語論究』17号,P84-95。
藤井省三(2007),『村上春樹のなかの中国』,東京:朝日新聞社。
村上春樹、川本三郎,(1985)「「物語」をめぐる冒険」,『文学界』8号,P34-86。

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