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A Surgical Patient with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Presenting with both Acute Ischemic Stroke and Acute Myocardial Infarction-A Case Report

具自發性血小板缺乏紫斑症之外科病患同時罹患急性缺血性腦中風及急性心肌梗塞-病例報告

摘要


成人罹患自發性血小板缺乏紫斑症常有輕微或嚴重出血之併發症,但罕見有血管栓塞之併發症。在此我們以病例報告呈現一位61歲罹患自發性血小板缺乏紫斑症之女性,於血小板嚴重缺乏時(4000/μL),同時表現急性右腦頂顳葉缺血性腦中風及急性心肌梗塞。此病例提醒我們:自發性血小板缺乏紫斑症、缺血性腦中風及心肌梗塞是可同時發生的,甚至當血小板嚴重缺乏時亦然。

並列摘要


Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in adults is associated with minor or serious bleeding complications but rarely with thrombotic events. We report a case involving a 61-year-old woman with ITP who had both acute right parietotemporal lobe infarction and acute myocardial infarction (MI) at the same time as severe thrombocytopenia (4000/μL). This case reminds us that ITP, ischemic stroke, and MI are not mutually exclusive while severe thrombocytopenia.

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