蜜膠高產蜜蜂良種選育研究

Research Report on the Honey and Propolis Yield of the Honeybee

牛慶生(Ging-Sheng Niu) ； 薛運波(Yun-Bo Xue) ； 陳東海(Dong-Hai Chen) ； 高壽增(Shou-Zeng Gao) ； 王新明(Xin-Ming Wang)

《台灣昆蟲》 29卷3期 (2009/10) Pp. 201-209

https://doi.org/10.6661/TESFE.2009017

摘要

在多年近交系選育基礎上，以純度較高，具有不同優良性狀的A、B兩個近交系為親本，雜交培育出蜂蜜蜂膠高產蜜蜂，群均產蜜量比意蜂增加43.8%，蜂膠產量增加83%，越冬群勢削弱率降低10.7%，飼料消耗量降低24%。與高加索蜜蜂相比，蜂蜜產量增加11.6%，蜂膠產量增加13.8%。

關鍵字

近交系 ； 蜜蜂選育 ； 雜交 ； 蜜膠高產

並列摘要

Based on inbred strain breeding, and using inbred strains ”A” and ”B” as parents, both the honey and propolis yield were found to be of high purity and of good properties. In comparison with the LIGUSTICA bee, the yield of the honey improved by 43.8%, the propolis yield improve by 83%, the overwintering dead rate was reduced to 10.7%, and the food consumption was reduced by 24%. Compared to the Caucasica bee, the honey yield improved by 11.6%, and the propolis yield improved by 13.8%.

並列關鍵字

inbred strain ； bee breeding ； cross ； honey and propolis yield