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受人歡迎的宣傳?革命中國的藝術與文化

Popular Propaganda? Art and Culture in Revolutionary China

摘要


人們通常認為政治宣傳意味著思想操控與欺騙,可是,情況並不盡然。對「文化大革命」時期文學藝術作品的調查表明,它們在今日中國仍然很受歡迎。「文革」的宣傳藝術之所以在今天仍有反響,一方面是因為這些作品銘刻著大多數公眾的情感體驗,另一方面是因為這些作品客觀上滿足了大眾的精神需求。上述兩方面的因素可以解釋為什麼今天中國大陸的民眾對毛澤東及其時代依然懷有愛恨交集的情感。

關鍵字

樣板戲 宣傳 「文革」 文化 藝術

並列摘要


People usually think that political propaganda means thought control and deception, however, it's not all like that. Investigations about the literature and art works in the period of "Cultural Revolution" shows us that those are still very popular in China today. The propaganda art in "Cultural Revolution" still have repercussions, on the one hand, because these works are engraved with the major public's emotional experience, on the other hand because these works objectively meet the spiritual needs of the public. The above two factors may explain why people today in mainland China have mixture feelings of love and hate to MAO zedong and his era.

並列關鍵字

Model Opera propaganda Cultural Revolution culture art

參考文獻


尤金‧吳編輯、宋永毅編、孫大進編(1998)。文化大革命:書目索引,1966-1996。劍橋,馬薩諸塞:
皮埃爾-羅傑克-拉維尼和皮爾‧卜德初編輯,《中國宣傳海報》http://db1.maopost.com/wcat=mao&wlan=en&wreq=backhome
安德魯斯‧赫普編輯、雷納‧溫特編輯(1997)。文化媒介權力─文化研究和媒介分析。奧普拉登:
芭芭拉‧米特勒(1997)。危險的曲調─1949 至今中國香港、臺灣和大陸音樂中的政治。威斯巴登:
張戎、約翰‧哈利戴(2005)。毛澤東:不為人知的故事。紐約:

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