由敘事學觀點析論《公羊傳》「宋人及楚人平」之文本意義

The Text Meaning by the Analysis of ＂Narratology＂ Point of View for ＂The Peace of Song and Churen＂ of ＂GongYang Zhuan＂

許彙敏(Hui-Ming Hsu)

《慈濟大學人文社會科學學刊》 19期 (2015/08) Pp. 124-155

https://doi.org/10.29650/TCUJHSS.201508_(19).0005

摘要

《春秋經》宣公十五年載「夏五月，宋人及楚人平。」《公羊傳》於此講述楚軍圍宋九月後，議定和平之約過程，尤其關注何以制訂和平之約，並將訂約主因歸於宋大夫華元與楚司馬子反。春秋三傳解經時側重點各不相同，乃不同預設立場之表述。歷來研究者多自經學、哲學角度探討其義，本文則嘗試以「敘事學」觀點分析此段文本，自敘述事件、敘述時間、敘述話語與人物等方面解析，期待能對《公羊傳》「宋人與楚人平」做不同角度的思索。

關鍵字

公羊傳 ； 宋人及楚人平 ； 敘事

並列摘要

＂Chun-Qiu annal＂ records ＂The summer of May, The peace of Song and Churen＂ in the fifteenth years of Duke Xuan. ＂GongYang zhuan＂ tells the process of negotiating the treaty of peace after the army of Chu sieges Song for nine months , it particularly pays close attention to why making the treaty of peace which was mainly resulted from Dafu Hua-Yuan of Song and Sima Zi-Fan of Chu. The interpretations of ＂the three biographies of Chun-Qiu＂ vary with the expressions of different preset standpoints. The researchists probe its meaning mainly by the annals and philosophical angle from of old until now, this article will be intended to analyze it with the ＂Narratology＂ point of view including narrative events, narrative time, narrative word, and narrative characters. Look forward to explaining ＂The peace of Song and Churen ＂of ＂GongYang zhuan＂ by different thought.

並列關鍵字

GongYang zhuan ； Song and Churen Ping ； Narrative

參考文獻

周左丘明、楊柏峻注(1993)。春秋左傳注。臺北:洪葉文化事業有限公司。

秦呂不韋、尹仲容校釋(1979)。呂氏春秋校釋。臺北:國立編譯館中華叢書編審委員會。

漢司馬遷、楊家駱編(1991)。新校本史記三家注并附編二種。臺北:鼎文出版社。

漢董仲舒傳、于首奎校釋(1994)。春秋繁露校釋。濟南:山東友誼出版社。

漢鄭玄注、賈公彥疏、李學勤編(2001)。周禮注疏 夏官司馬。臺北:台灣古籍出版有限公司。