纏花藝術應用於婦女頭飾創作

「纏花」是一種精緻藝術，它是以絲線繞合在紙片和鐵絲上，由多片花葉組成的手工造花，早期客家纏花應用範圍相當廣泛，包括擺飾、燈飾、掛飾、帽飾和結婚用的髮飾，纏花在婚禮習俗中一直扮演相當重要的角色，本研究是以纏花藝術的技法來表現在髮簪上。透過花型設計以展現櫻花在含苞、盛開、凋謝，三種時期的變化特色為創作靈感，透過花型與色彩的變化把不同花期的櫻花精神與含意展現出來。並利用各種顏色的絲線來表現櫻花的姿態和花朵的色彩。本研究文獻探討部分有纏花簡述、纏花製作、古代中國婦女髮簪探討。創作元素是以不同階段的櫻花特徵表現出含苞、綻放和凋落等三款婦女頭飾造型。

關鍵字

纏花；客家纏花；頭飾設計

並列摘要

Twined flower is one of the most delicate art in Hakka culture, it uses thread to wrap around the paper card and wire, compose with variety of hand made leafs. Application of twined flowers were range from pendulum ornaments, lighting, hanging ornaments, cap ornaments and wedding of tiara. It plays a very important role in wedding in acient Hakka culture, this research is to study the art of twined flower and the techniques to performance in tiara. The inspiration comes from cheer blossoms in three different stages, bud, bloom, and fade, through variety of flower pattern and changes, each stages represent different meaning of cheery blossoms. Different colors of silks indicate different motions and color of cheery blossom. This research contents some brief introdcution, and production of twined flowers, and dicusstion of acient Chinese female's tiara. Creative elements are in different stages of cherry blossom features three manifestations in bud, bloom and litter millinery styling.