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Trapped in the Wrong Body? Forced Sex Change and Reembodiment in The Passion of New Eve and Mygale

摘要


This article studies two novels of involuntary sex change in order to critique the trope of bodily entrapment. In Angela Carter's The Passion of New Eve (1977) and Thierry Jonquet's Mygale (1984), the protagonists are forced to become female, but they do not remain men trapped in women's bodies. By highlighting the trans, female, and narrative reembodiments in these two novels, I argue that the two texts unsettle the notion of sex/gender dimorphism embedded in the discourse of being trapped in the "wrong body." Together, the specific reembodiments in the two novels suggest a paradigm shift from genital, binary, and identitarian concepts of sex and gender to open-ended, contingent, but not necessarily post-binary concepts of sex and gender.

參考文獻


Aldana Reyes, Xavier. “Skin Deep? Surgical Horror and the Impossibility of Becoming Woman in Almodóvar’s The Skin I Live In.” Bulletin of Hispanic Studies, vol. 90, no. 7, 2013, pp. 819-34.
Bettcher, Talia Mae. “Trapped in the Wrong Theory: Rethinking Trans Oppression and Resistance.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, vol. 39, no. 2, Winter 2014, pp. 383-406.
Bornstein, Kate. Gender Outlaw: On Men, Women, and the Rest of Us. 1994. Vintage Books, 1995.
Brisson, Luc. Sexual Ambivalence: Androgyny and Hermaphroditism in Graeco-Roman Antiquity. Translated by Janet Lloyd, U of California P, 2002.
Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. 1990. Routledge, 1999.

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