透過您的圖書館登入
IP:216.73.216.156
  • 期刊

退化性膝關節炎之中醫治療

Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

摘要


退化性膝關節炎,於中醫古籍中屬「骨痹、痺症」範疇,此症主要侵襲中老年人,引起關節腫痛、活動困難,造成生活不便,影響中老年人生活品質甚鉅,而中醫認為「痺證」為風、濕、寒三氣雜至合而成,加上腎虛血瘀所造成之筋骨失養,對其治療以補腎為本,活氣血通筋路為輔,為通則「不痛收效」,再以針灸、薰洗、推拿、練功、敷劑等外治方式併內治法等多元方式治療,其中外敷療法「從竅入,以氣相感」其在使用上便利、範圍廣;而護理上應於辨證施護後,進行進階性輔助護理指導,如活動訓練、關節功能維護訓練,營養教育以及外敷藥品使用照護等,以達提昇病患生活品質之目標。

並列摘要


In traditional Chinese medical books, Knee osteoarthritis falls under the category of ''Bi-succeeds''. It mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people. The symptoms include swelling and pain in the joints and difficulties in movement. It is an inconvenience in daily life and influences the lives of many middle-aged and elderly people tremendously. Chinese medical groups believe ”Bi-succeeds” is the formation of pathogenic wind, cold and dampness. In addition, tendons and bones will lose their nutrients because of renal asthenia and blood stasis. Treatment for the previous symptoms include nourishing the kidney and promoting blood and Qi circulations to remove meridian obstruction. If no pain is felt and meridian lines are without blockages, then the treatment is successful. Furthermore, acupuncture, fumigation, massages, martial arts, applying external medicine, etc. are some other internal and external treatments for osteoarthritis. External medical treatment penetrates into the body and the result of the treatment is felt by the person's Qi. This is very convenient and this kind of treatment can be used in a variety of ways. After the doctor determines the therapy with syndrome differentiation for the patients, the nurse(s) takes care of the patients and incrementally teaches them exercises, to improve their movement of the joints, to understand nutrient education, and to apply external application of medicine. All this will promote the quality of the patients' lives.

並列關鍵字

knee osteoarthritis Bi-succeeds

被引用紀錄


羅文忏(2013)。臺灣老人對退化性膝關節炎知識與因應:量表發展與信效度初探〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613534698

延伸閱讀