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由西方早期傳教士的傳教策略來看《程氏墨苑》四幅教理圖:「天國/新天新地」概念之傳遞

The Idea of "Kingdom of God" in four Apostolic Drawings in Cheng Shi Muo Yuan: An Approach based on Apostolic Strategies of Missionaries in 16(superscript th) and 17(superscript th) Centuries

摘要


西方十六、十七世紀的傳教士們在傳遞基督信仰之「真」的目標之下,漂洋過海由歐洲來到印度的果阿,並以艱苦的方式進入中國,試圖實踐他們在中國建立基督王國的夢想。他們想傳遞的真理毋庸置疑地是基督信仰的真理,然而,在面對中國當時不同於歐洲的文化背景,以及儒家思想爲主流的情況,他們如何藉由不同的方式在跨文化的對談與理解之中傳遞基督信仰的「真」正面貌?本文擬由西方早期來華耶穌會傳教士的傳教策略爲出發點,探究利瑪竇如何透過他在《程氏墨苑》的圖文,傳遞基督信仰之「真」:天國/新天新地的概念。

並列摘要


The missionaries in 16(superscript th) and 17(superscript th) centuries came to Goa in India with hope to transmit the ”Truth” of Christianity into China. They got a dream to evangelize this country. How did they spread the ”Truth” with their cross-cultural understanding on the culture dominated by Confucianism? This paper focuses on analyzing Truth of Christianity:” Kingdom of God” in four apostolic drawings given by Matteo Ricci based on his apostolic Strategies in Cheng Shi Muo Yuan.

參考文獻


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