芬蘭國家地景中的鄉村意象

Rural Image in the Finnish National Landscape

闕河嘉(Ho-Chia Chueh)

《台灣國際研究季刊》 Volume 5 Issue 4 (2009/12) Pp. 123-142

Abstracts

本文以符號學的觀點分析19世紀以來芬蘭國家意象的建構歷程與特色。湖泊、森林、雪地和原野的自然地景，與其間座落著小木屋，此等鄉村景緻是大眾文化中代表芬蘭民族或國家的地景。然而，這表面上看似客觀形成的芬蘭國家地景，卻是民族國家認同與觀光產業發展下的展演。本文說明了二次世界大戰以前，湖泊、森林、雪地和原野如何成爲芬蘭人民民族主義運動所凸顯的認同符號，而在當代芬蘭社會中，伴隨著芬蘭鄉村觀光產業的發展，這些鄉村地景如何不斷扮演著代表芬蘭人國家地景的過程。

Keywords

芬蘭 ； 國家地景 ； 鄉村 ； 符號學

Parallel abstracts

This article explores how Finland rural, consisting of lake, forest, snow, wild land and cottage, are constructed as the Finnish national landscape. The Finnish semiotics analysis provides the theoretical framework for this article. The historical developments of Finnish rural image as Finnish national landscape are the main context of this article. The representation of rural landscape is, seemingly, objective formation of Finnish national landscape. However, this particular rural image is a result of the Finnish nationalism in the 19th century as well as nationalist movement before the WWII. Nowadays, the Finnish rural image is still a symbolic sign for the Finnish, mainly as a product of rural tourism development.

Parallel keywords

Finland ； national landscape ； rural ； semiotic analysis

References

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南方快報(2004/05/19)

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