善意取得制度之設計與省思

善意取得制度是很據市場發展之需要應運而生。善意取得目的在經由交易中善意第三人利益之保護，以保障交易安全，從而達到促進交易目的之法律制度。基於善意取得制度對所有權與對他物權均有適用，本文第二部分首先探討我國物權法規定之善意取得之意義、繪成要件、善意取得之例外、動產質權、留置權、動產抵押之善意取得；第三部分探討中國與英美法規定之善意取得。第四部分，就有關善意取得制度之省思，包括美國法之借鏡、刑事責任之設置問題、經濟社會觀點。第五部分總結全文，並提出檢討與建議。

關鍵字

動產所有權；善意取得；善意第三人；交易安全；遺失物；善意占有

並列摘要

The legal doctrine as to protect the bona fide purchaser develops to meet the market need. In order to encourage transaction, the law establishes systems to insure marketplace safety through protecting the interest of the good-faith third party This protection system applies to the ownership of personal property and other rights of personal property that against the world. The second part of this article discusses the definition of the bona fide purchaser. the essential elements and the exceptions in Taiwan property law. This section also discusses when the bona fide purchaser can prevail on secured interest on personal property under the law. The third part of the article discusses Chinese, English and American law regarding similar system. The forth part of the article reviews relevant issues, including learning from American law, the issue of criminal penalty, and the social and economic view points. The fifth part of the article presents the conclusion and recommendations.

並列關鍵字

ownership of personal property ； bona fide purchaser ； third party in good faith ； transaction safety ； lost property ； possession in good faith

國際替代計量

善意取得制度之設計與省思

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