- 期刊
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港澳涼茶廿四味之研究
Study of the herbal tea (twenty-four flavours tea) used in Hong Kong and Macau
摘要
本研究將港澳五間涼茶店的廿四味配方進行分析，找出配方中相同的藥材來進行研究，最後提供各種藥材的藥效等資料去作探討。結果顯示：港澳五間涼茶店的廿四味配方中共有32種不同的藥材，其中有13種藥材是相同的。相同的13種藥材分別是：崗梅根、山芝麻、布渣葉、冬桑葉、淡竹葉、三椏苦、鬼羽箭、救必應、五指柑、葫蘆茶、榕樹鬚、木患根、鴨腳皮。進一步的探討顯示：「廿四味」是主要由藥材的根部跟葉子的部份組成，味道是主要是苦的。然後喝「廿四味」的好處是對你肺部、肝部、胃部有益，因為「廿四味」的藥用歸經是比較傾向肺、肝、胃經。廿四味是具備清熱解毒，消滯除濕、預防和治療四時感冒。由於「廿四味」主要藥材都偏寒涼，所以體質虛寒者、孕婦不宜飲用。廿四味所用藥材較多，飲用者又不清楚廿四味內的藥材，所以服用西藥期間或容易藥物敏感的人士，也不宜飲用，避免引起不必要之副作用。
並列摘要
This study analyze the recipe called twenty-four flavours tea from five herbal tea shops in Hong Kong and Macau. To analysis the same herbs from this recipe and discuss the efficacy of various herbs. We analyze five herbal tea shops from Hong Kong and Macau, the results showed that have 32 kinds of difference herbs which contains the same 13 kinds of herbs. Further discussion showed the major composition of twenty-four flavours tea is the roots and leaves of herbs. The taste is mostly bitter. To drink the twenty-four flavours tea benefits for your lungs, liver, stomach, because the medicinal Meridian of twenty-four flavours tea is more inclined lung, liver, and stomach. Twenty-four flavours tea can use in detoxification, removing indigestion, dehumidification, prevention and treatment of cold. Because main ingredients of twenty-four flavours tea are cold side, so physical Deficiency, pregnant women should not drink. During taking medicine and easily drug-sensitive person are also not suitable for drinking, and we should avoid unnecessary of side effects.