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摘要


大腸激躁症(Irritable Bowel Syndrome,IBS)是一種慢性、反覆發作的腸道蠕動功能異常的疾病,主要症狀包括腹痛、腹脹、解便不淨感,以及排便習慣改變等。在中醫觀點上,本病之病位主要在肝、脾、大腸,而病因病機則與肝、脾、腎三臟有關,包括肝鬱氣滯、脾虛失運、腎陽虛衰三方面,在治療上須掌握疏肝理氣、益氣健脾、補腎化氣的基本原則。除了藥物治療外,必須對患者進行心理輔導以加強情志之調適,日常飲食、生活習慣也必須加以修正,方能取得最佳療效。

並列摘要


Irritab1ebowel syndrome (IBS) is a functiona1 gastrointestinal i11ness, characterized by potentially debilitating symptoms without pathologic findings, often associated with psychological conditions. There is generally no structural or biochemical abnormality detected by conventional laboratory tests. IBS is associated with a variable combination of chronic or recurrent symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, constipation and diarrhea. According to Chinese medical theories, the major sites of illness are liver, spleen, and large intestine. The major pathogenesis includes dysfunction of the spleen, liver and kidney, and it's important to adjust energy fields of these three organs. Besides herbal treatment, psychological counseling and regulation of life and eating habits are beneficia1.

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