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柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯在失眠之應用文獻回顧

Review of the Application of Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang in Insomnia

摘要


睡眠問題是臨床常見的就診原因之一,全台灣慢性失眠症盛行率為11.3%,而到台灣民眾因失眠而就診之意願提高至34.7%。根據2002年健保資料庫的統計,台灣用於治療失眠的中藥方劑中柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯占12.4%,因此本文提出針對柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯應用於失眠之不同證型進行討論。結果顯示失眠的證型在肝鬱氣滯、肝鬱化火、虛熱內擾、更年期婦女的失眠上,柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯皆可改善睡眠時間,且與使用西藥的對照組相比,失眠復發率較低;肝鬱化火的證型停藥2週後也較能保持療效。

並列摘要


Sleep problems are one of the usual reasons for clinical visits. By 2017, the prevalence rate of chronic insomnia in Taiwan is 11.3%. The willingness of Taiwanese people to seek medical treatment due to insomnia has risen to 34.7%, indicating that people are paying more attention to sleep problems. According to the 2002 health insurance database statistics, Taiwan for the treatment of insomnia in the traditional Chinese medicine recipe Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang accounted for 12.4%, so this paper presents a discussion on the different syndrome types such as liver qi stagnation, liver depression, and climacteric women, that Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang applies to insomnia. The results show that insomnia with Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang can efficiently improve sleep time. Compared with the control group, using Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang insomnia recurrence rate is low; also after two weeks of withdrawal is also able to maintain efficacy.

參考文獻


台灣睡眠醫學會(2017)。台灣常見睡眠問題盛行率的變化趨勢:一個十年的橫斷性重覆調查。2017年3月24日,取自http://www.tssm.org.tw/file/1494489550.pdf。
賴榮年、蕭盛雄、葉家豪、張曉慧(2007)。北臺灣某中醫醫院1998-2004年更年期婦女中醫處方模式之分析。北市醫學雜誌。4(8_S),737-748。
American Psychiatric Association(2013).Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(5th ed.).Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association.
(2005).National Institutes of Hea1th State of the Science Conference: Statement on Manifestations and Management of Chronic Insomnia in Adults.Sleep.28,1049-1057.
黃蘇萍、楊雪梅、肖林榕(2007)。經方治療失眠方藥的統計分析。福建中醫學院學報。17(6),27-30。

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