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論家庭功能缺乏者進行敘事治療的可行性:以1960年代女性作家鍾文音、郝譽翔成長書寫為例

A STUDY OF CONTEMPORARY FEMALE WRITERS' AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL WRITINGS REVEALS THE SELF-THERAPY PROCESS OF PEOPLE WITH FAMILY DYSFUNCTION

摘要


1960年代中期臺北市人口突破院轄市門檻,從此北台灣都會型態正式成型,出生於1960年代的女作家鍾文音與郝譽翔皆有由南入北的移居經驗,並透過成長書寫進行身分的追尋,特別是兩人皆因原生家庭的因素歷經童年經驗的創傷。從社會結構觀之,家庭可視作一個由個別成員所組成的社會系統,因此家庭功能的重要性值得探討。本文為評估研究對象之家庭功能,透過家庭功能評估表(APGAR)分析鍾氏與郝氏之文本與相關訪談,最後將其歸類為家庭功能缺乏者,故本研究運用論述分析爬梳家庭功能缺乏者進行敘事治療的歷程,並應用阿德勒個體心理學之理論架構,用以論證研究對象透過書寫獲得療癒後,所形塑的生命風格(Life style)。

並列摘要


Taipei became a direct-controlled municipality in the middle of the 1960s, and the nation's government was also located there. Both Wen-Ying Chung and Yu-Hsiang Hao were born in the 1960s and immigrated to Taipei from southern Taiwan. While they were growing up, they used to record their experiences by writing personal works and trying to establish a self-identity during the process, particularly since they both had negative childhood experiences. In the social system, the family is made up of each family member. And this is the reason why the function of the family needs to be explored. To assess Chung's and Hao's family functions, this study used APGAR for the analysis of their writings and interviews, and as a result, Chung and Hao were found to be persons lacking in family functions. In this study, the author uses discourse analysis to analyze the writers' self-therapy process and take Alders' Individual psychology as a psychological framework to assess how the female writers frame their lifestyle after healing themselves by writing autobiographical works.

參考文獻


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