This study conducts the descriptive statistic analysis of food commercial prices, urban resident income and other relevant data in China's 30 provinces from 2004 to 2013. The commercial food industry has high added value and comprehensive economic benefit so the commercial food industry is naturally a hot-spot issue. The core issue of the food is the price. The change trend and the difference feature of both the food commercial price and the urban resident income in those regions are revealed, which is expected to make a contribution to the macro-control in China's commercial.