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摘要


We report the case of a 69-year-old man presenting to the emergency department with a two-week history of fecaluria and pneumaturia when voiding. An abdominal CT confirmed a colovesical fistula between the sigmoid colon and bladder dome. The patient's symptoms improved after surgery, and no evidence of recurrence was found after 6 months of follow-up. Colovesical fistula is an uncommon complication of diverticulitis. Most colovesical fistulas are caused due to chronic perforated diverticulitis and have a favorable prognosis. The goals of the evaluation were to confirm the diagnosis and elucidate the underlying etiology.

並列摘要


69歲老翁來急診室為主訴頻尿、尿中帶有泡泡和尿中帶有糞便的狀況,尿液送驗出泌尿道感染,腹部X光檢查發現膀胱內有空氣,透過電腦斷層檢查發現腸子和膀胱已出現廔管,造成大腸糞便滲到膀胱,導致憩室發炎,引發大腸靠近膀胱的組織反覆慢性感染。經過手術及感染控制後恢復正常也無再復發情形。臨床慢性憩室發炎造成大腸膀胱廔管十分少見,主因最常見還是慢性憩室炎,除了飲食習慣和長期便秘外,還有因腫瘤侵犯、腸道自體免疫疾病及曾接受過放射治療之病患。要確定診斷通常需做進一步之影像學檢查來評估發炎的程度及範圍,以選擇最適合的治療計畫。

並列關鍵字

大腸膀胱廔管 憩室炎 氣尿 糞尿

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