- 期刊
張永記主編kap越南頭一份羅馬字報紙《嘉定報》
Truong Vinh Ky and Vietnam's first romanized newspaper Gia Dinh Bao
摘要
越南《嘉定報》（Gia Định Báo 1865－1910）kap台灣出版ê第一份羅馬字報紙《台灣府城教會報》（Tâi-oân-hú-siâ^n Kàu-hōe-pò 1885－1969）kāng-khoán，有chhōa頭普及羅馬字ê貢獻。19世紀以前ê越南主要使用漢字為書面語，了後chiah ta̍uh-ta̍uh-á轉變做使用羅馬字。法國殖民政權統治越南初期tī 1865年發行第一份越南羅馬字報紙《嘉定報》。這份報紙ê越南籍創辦人kap主編就是張永記（Trương Vĩnh Ký 1837－1898）。張永記tī越南南部「永隆省」一ê天主教家庭大漢。伊真有語言天份，m-nā ē-hiáu越南羅馬字kap法文，mā ē-hiáu漢文、字喃、拉丁文、希臘文、英文、日文kap印度文等27種語文。張永記m-nā做過《嘉定報》ê主編，koh出版一百gōa本ê冊。伊主要ê貢獻包含：1）Kā西方hām越南ê經典翻做越南羅馬字，像講將《翹傳》、《大南國史演歌》等kā翻做羅馬字。2）研發出版越南羅馬字hām法文推廣教材。3）從事越南羅馬字ê研究hām創作。張永記ê成就m-nā tī在越南國內得著肯定，mā有得tio̍h國際ê認定，譬如大英百科全書（Encyclopaedia Britannica）tio̍h有收Pétrus Ký詞條來紹介張永記。張永記本身結合語言學、文學、文化學、歷史學、人類學於一身，thang講是越南近代「越南學」研究ê開創者。張永記對越南文史ê貢獻，tio̍h像台灣ê巴克禮牧師、甘為霖牧師、林茂生教授等chia-ê人對台語白話字kap台灣文史hiah-nih值得人尊敬kap研究。
並列摘要
Vietnamese Gia Dinh Bao (Gia Định Báo 1865-1910) and Taiwanese Tâi-oân-hú-siâ^n Kàu-hōe-pò (1885-1969) were the first Romanized newspapers in Vietnam and Taiwan, respectively. Trương Vĩnh Ký (1837-1898) served as the founder and editor-in-chief of Gia Định Báo. He was raised in a Catholic family in Vĩnh Long province. Trương was a talented scholar and knew 27 languages, such as French, Vietnamese roman scripts, classical Han writing, Nom scripts, Latin, Greek, English, Japanese, and Hindi. He also published hundreds of books. His major contributions are: 1) Translating Western and Vietnamese classics into Romanized Vietnamese, 2) developing textbooks for Vietnamese and French language learning, and 3) literary creations and research on Romanized Vietnamese. We can conclude that Trương Vĩnh Ký was a pioneer of Vietnamese studies. His contributions to Vietnam are similar to those of Rev. Barclay, Rev. Campbell and Professor Lim Bo-seng in Taiwan.