- 期刊
越南男同性戀性工作者的性生活與性傳染病自我預防之研究
The Research on Sexual Life and Self-Prevention of HIV/Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Gay Men Sex Worker in Viet Nam
摘要
越南社會現在也一直存在著一種行業是男同性戀性交易，因此男同性戀從事性工作的現象值得探討。而且越南國內對於性工作者的研究，尤其是男同性戀性工作者的研究非常缺乏。本研究針對6位越南胡志明市男同性戀性工作者，目的為想瞭解男同性戀性工作者的性生活滿意度，以及其在服務客人的時候是否使用保險套或是其他防治性傳染病、愛滋病的安全措施。本研究發現，男同性戀性工作者也像一般男同性戀者或是異性戀者，都渴望擁有愛也渴望被愛。另外同性戀性工作者主要是性服務，但也同時會有一夜「性」的情況發生。受訪者都表示性需求高，對目前的性生活相當滿意。男同性戀性工作者在性關係發生時多半有較高的主控權。由於連是否要與對方發生性關係都有較高的掌控權，自然也可以決定是否要使用保險套做自我防護。越南男同性戀性工作者在性傳染病、愛滋病防治方面表現良好，主動瞭解和詢查資料，不是使用保險套就是有服用愛滋病暴露前預防藥。
並列摘要
Prostitution has existed with many job types in Vietnamese society since ancient times, so the phenomenon of gay men engaging in sex work is worth exploring. Moreover, there is very little research on sex workers in Vietnam, especially on gay sex workers. The main purpose of the study was to demonstrate the sexual life satisfaction of gay sex workers and whether they use condoms or other safety measures to prevent sexually transmitted diseases and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) when serving clients. The analysis is based on the semi-structured interviews of 6 male sex workers in Ho Chi Minh City. The result showed that gay sex workers are expected to love and desire to be loved just like any gay or heterosexual man. In addition, gay sex workers engage in mainly sex services, but there will also be one night stand. Interviewees expressed high sexual desire and were quite satisfied with their current sexual life; gay sex workers tend to have higher control over sexual intercourse. Because they have high control over whether to decide to have sex with customer or not, they can therefore decide whether to use condoms for self-protection. Vietnamese gay sex workers have performed well in the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. They take the initiative to understand, inquire about informations, and either use condoms or take AIDS pre-exposure prophylaxis drugs.