- 期刊
110－111年度紙菸主煙流中焦油、尼古丁及一氧化碳含量監測
Surveillance on the Contents of Nicotine, Tar, and Carbon Monoxide in Mainstream Smoke of Domestic and Imported Tobacco Products in 2021 and 2022
摘要
本研究係受衛生福利部（下稱衛福部）行政委託，於110－111年針對市售紙菸85件及稽查送驗紙菸7件，計92件紙菸進行主煙流中尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳含量監測。7件稽查送驗紙菸皆未於紙菸容器上以中文標示其尼古丁及焦油含量，不符「菸害防制法」之規定，其尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳之檢測值分別介於0.60－1.10 mg／支、6.0－12.0 mg／支及5.91－16.85 mg／支，其中2件尼古丁與焦油含量與2件焦油含量超過含量限制（尼古丁：l mg／支；焦油：10 mg／支）。85件市售紙菸皆於紙菸容器上以中文標示其尼古丁及焦油含量，符合「菸害防制法」規定，其尼古丁、焦油及一氧化碳之檢測值分別介於0.06－1.00 mg／支、0.1－10.0 mg／支及0.29－14.81 mg／支，其中尼古丁及焦油檢測值均符合含量限制，惟1件尼古丁與焦油標示值以及1件尼古丁標示值不符其檢測值允許之誤差範圍。
並列摘要
Nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide contents in mainstream smoke of 92 cigarettes products, including 85 cigarettes from manufacturers and importers and 7 cigarettes from inspections, were analyzed in this study which was commissioned by the Ministry of Health and Welfare. The seven cigarettes from inspections were not labeled the nicotine and tar content on the cigarette container which did not comply with the "Tobacco Hazards Prevention Act", and the nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide yields in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes ranged from 0.60-1.10 mg/cig, 6.0-12.0 mg/cig and 5.91-16.85 mg/cig respectively, of which the yields of nicotine and tar in 2 cigarettes and the yields of tar in 2 cigarettes exceeded the regulated limits (nicotine contained in each paper cigarette stick shall not exceed 1 milligram; tar contained in each paper cigarette stick shall not exceed 10 milligrams). Eighty-five cigarettes from manufacturers and importers were labeled with yields of nicotine and tar on the cigarette container which complied with the "Tobacco Hazards Prevention Act", and the nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide yields in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes ranged from 0.06-1.00 mg/cig, 0.1-10.0 mg/cig and 0.29-14.81 mg/cig respectively, in which the yields of nicotine and tar did not exceed the regulated limits, but the labeling of yields of nicotine and tar in 1 cigarette and the labeling of yield of nicotine in 1 cigarette did not meet the allowable analytical error range.