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荀子道德思想及其現代意義

Xunzi's Moral Thought and Its Modern Significance

摘要


本文由荀子的天道觀、人性論及認識論,探討荀子道德思想的基本性格及其核心;另從化性起偽的修養論與心靈論,檢證荀子道德思想實踐的可能性;再從隆禮義而殺詩書、法後王、知統類及治辨與分義,以達經國定分、化成天下,外王之治,展現荀子客觀理想。最後從荀子的禮樂之論,探討士的道德修養規範,並經由學之工夫以達人格的成就,成為能善群治國,以應事變救世的大儒。

並列摘要


This paper explores the basic character and core of Xunzi's moral thought from Xunzi's view of heaven, human nature and epistemology; on the other hand, it examines the possibility of Xunzi's moral thought practice from the perspective of self-cultivation and spiritual theory; Killing poems and books, following kings, knowing and governing, and distinguishing and distinguishing meanings, in order to achieve the division of countries and transform them into the world, and the rule of foreign kings, it shows Xunzi's objective ideal. Finally, discuss the moral standards of scholars from Xunzi's theory of ritual and music, and through the work of learning to achieve the achievement of personality, become a great Confucian who can govern the country well and save the world in response to changes.

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