國立陽明交通大學醫學系之公費生培育：過去、現在與未來展望

The Government Sponsored Medical Education Program in the School of Medicine of National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University: The History, Present and Prospect

張原翊(Yuan-I Chang) ； 阮琪昌(Chi-Chang Juan) ； 嚴錦城(Jiin-Cherng Yen) ； 凌憬峯(Jiing-Feng Lirng) ； 楊令瑀(Ling-Yu Yang) ； 陳震寰(Chen-Huan Chen)

《醫學與健康期刊》 11卷1期 (2022/03) Pp. 105-112

摘要

為了提供醫療服務匱乏地區高素質醫師，並引導醫師進入不具吸引力之醫學專科，在台灣有兩個世代的醫學系公費生培育制度。第一代醫學系一般公費生培育計畫於1975年在國立陽明醫學院（現為國立陽明交通大學）開始施行，隨後在其他醫學院擴展此培育計畫，於2009年結束。第二代重點科別培育公費醫師制度計畫於2016年重啟，預計於2025年結束。由於國立陽明交通大學醫學系成立初衷是培養公費醫師，本文回顧國立陽明交通大學醫學系之醫學公費生培育歷史、現況及展望，希望能為台灣醫學公費生培育制度的改革做出貢獻。

關鍵字

醫學系公費生 ； 國立陽明交通大學 ； 醫學教育

並列摘要

In order to provide highly qualified physicians that practice in medically underserved areas, and conduct physicians into less attractive medical specialties, there are two generations of the government sponsored medical education programs in Taiwan. The first generation started from 1975 in National Yang-Ming Medical College (Now is National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, NYCU), expanded this program in other medical schools in the following years, and ended in 2009. The second generation of government sponsored medical education program was restarted in 2016, and will come to an end in 2025. Due to the original mission of the School of Medicine in NYCU was cultivating government sponsored medical doctors, we reviewed the history, present and prospected programs of the Government Sponsored Medical Education Program in NYCU in this present article, and then hoped to contribute to the improvement of government sponsored medical education program in Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

Government sponsored medical education program ； National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University ； Medical education

參考文獻

Wikipedia: National Yang-Ming University. Available at: https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/國立陽明大學. Accessed September 18, 2021.

蕭亦裕：從萌芽到茁壯−陽明醫學院的創校經過。國立陽明大學數位校史館。https://www.ym.edu.tw/history/fp_1_w.htm。引用2/15/2022。Yi-Yu Shiau: From Sprouting to Thriving-The History of National Yang-Ming Medical College. The Digital School History Room of National Yang-Ming University, https://www.ym.edu.tw/history/fp_1_w.htm. Accessed February 15, 2022. [In Chinese]

楊慧芬、季瑋珠：公費醫師執業科別、地點、執業機構型態之趨勢研究。中華公共衛生雜誌 1994；13：405-18。Yang HF, Chie WC: Trends of Location and Specialty Selection of Government Sponsored Physicians (GSPs). Chinese Journal of Public Health 1994;13:405-18. [In Chinese: English abstract]

高文惠、黃文鴻、楊漢湶：公費醫師服務期滿後執業選擇之研究。醫學教育 1998；2：282-94。Kao WH, Huang WF, Yang HC: Practice Choices of Government Scholarship Sponsored Physicians after Service Obligation. Journal of Medical. Education 1998; 2:282-94. [In Chinese: English abstract]

衛生福利部醫事司：重點科別培育公費醫師制度計畫。https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/doma/lp-955-106.html。引用2/15/2022。Department of Medical Affairs, Ministry of Health and Welfare: The Training Plan of Public-Funded Physicians in crucial disciplines. https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/doma/lp-955-106.html. Accessed February 15, 2022.