港灣污泥高溫燒坯製磚特性之研究

Reuse of Harbour Sediment by High Temperature Brick Sintering

施百鴻(Pai-Haung Shih) ； 蔣立中(Li-Choung Chiang) ； 陳盈霖(Ying-Lin Chen) ； 張益國(Yi-Kuo Chang)

《燃燒季刊》 77期 (2012/05) Pp. 14-22

https://doi.org/10.30041/CQ.201205.0002

摘要

本研究利用採集之天然黏土及港灣污泥，經過調配比例製作磚坯後，以高溫爐模擬磚窯廠之燒磚程序，探討合適港灣污泥添加比例範圍，以利後續資材化研究。燒結製磚試驗中，由於港灣污泥之組成與燒製紅磚原料組成相似，具取代紅磚原料之潛力。因此以不同比例添加結果試驗燒成體物化特性分析得知，10%-90%之港灣污泥添加量皆符合【CNS382建築用普通磚】二等磚之規範。又由毒性溶出試驗結果得知，無論港灣污泥取代量之多寡，皆無重金屬溶出現象產生。綜合燒成體物化特性及毒性溶出試驗得知其具燒製磚坯可行性，後續可朝港灣污泥資材化方向邁進。

關鍵字

港灣污泥 ； 燒結製磚

並列摘要

Collected harbour sediment was blended with natural clay and sintered in elevated temperature for brick making. Appropriate replacement percentage of sediment was investigated for the future engineering application purpose. Basic characteristic of harbour sediment indicates that composition of sediment is similar to raw materials of red brick. Further experiments on physical-chemical characteristics of sintered bricks indicate that 10%-90% of replacement of harbour sediment could meet the【CNS 382 Bricks for Building】second grade red brick criteria. In addition, the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure results show that, regardless of the harbour sediment replacement percentage that there are no leaching phenomena of heavy metals from the sintered bricks. Combining the physical-chemical characteristics and toxicity characteristic leaching procedure results, harbour sediment is feasible for brick sintering, and the technique could provide as the follow-up resource recovery direction of harbour sediment.

並列關鍵字

Harbour sediment ； red brick ； high temperature sintering