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物聯網於微藻培養之應用:以Raspberry Pi為邊緣裝置的回顧

Application of IoT in Microalgae Cultivation: A Mini Review with Raspberry Pi as the Edge Device

摘要


在台灣2050淨零轉型路徑的背景下,Raspberry Pi作為一種多功能、低成本的微型邊緣運算裝置,生物科學、環境科學、微藻培養等多個領域中展示了廣泛的應用潛力。在負碳領域中,微藻因其高固碳效率被視為一個重要的生質碳匯。為了進一步探討這一點,本文通過學術搜尋,對'raspberry pi'和'microalgae cultivation'相關性文章進行解析。結果發現,Raspberry Pi在微藻光源控制、微藻水生環境控制以及微藻生質密度監測等三個主要層面有著廣泛的應用。此外,物聯網(Internet of Things, IoT)和人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence, AI)的結合也使得Raspberry Pi在遠程監控和數據分析方面相當具實用性。這不僅有助於優化微藻培養條件,也為解決永續發展問題提供了新的途徑。總而言之,Raspberry Pi的多功能性和成本效益使其成為達成台灣2050淨零目標的微藻固碳提供一個重要的研究及應用工具。

並列摘要


In the context of Taiwan's 2050 net-zero transition roadmap, the Raspberry Pi serves as a versatile, low-cost micro-edge computing device, demonstrating extensive application potential in various fields such as biological sciences, environmental sciences, and microalgae cultivation. In the realm of negative carbon, microalgae are considered an important bio-based carbon sink due to their high carbon fixation efficiency. To further explore this, this article conducts an analysis of articles related to 'Raspberry Pi' and 'microalgae cultivation' through academic search. The results reveal that the Raspberry Pi has widespread applications in three main aspects of microalgae cultivation: light source control, aquatic environmental control, and biomass density monitoring. Additionally, the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) makes the Raspberry Pi highly practical for remote monitoring and data analysis. This not only helps optimize the conditions for microalgae cultivation but also offers new avenues for addressing sustainable development issues. In summary, the multifunctionality and cost-effectiveness of the Raspberry Pi make it an important research and application tool for achieving Taiwan's 2050 net-zero goals through microalgae carbon fixation.

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