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摘要


本文回顧過去十年以來利用過渡金屬活化白磷分子的研究發展。小分子白磷的活化過程是非常複雜的,正四面體結構的白磷與過渡金屬反應時可被裂解而產生多種形式如單磷、雙磷、三磷、四磷等的配位基鍵結於金屬上。此外,白磷也可與過渡金屬反應時經寡合而產生含多磷配位基的金屬錯化物。

關鍵字

白磷 活化 過渡金屬 配位基

並列摘要


This review covers recent progress in the activation of white phosphorus, P_4, researched in the past ten years. Activation of the small molecule P_4 is a very complicated process. When reacts with transition metal complexes, the tetrahedral P_4 can retain its geometry and coordinate to a metal center via a η^1 fashion. Upon activation, white phosphorus can not only be split into smaller ligands P_3, P_2 or P when P_4 is reduced by transition metal complexes, but also form poly-phosphorus ligands via oligermization.

並列關鍵字

White phosphorus Activation Transition metal Ligand

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