- 期刊
高雄低碳城市願景與政策規劃
Low-Carbon City Vision and Policy Planning for Kaohsiung
摘要
氣候變遷已嚴重威脅到人類的居住環境，實踐淨零排放（Net Zero Emissions）已成為全世界關切的重大議題。其中，淨零城市（Net Zero Cities）是先進國家不可或缺的施政項目。端看歐盟淨零城市的發展，關注項目包括能源、工業、建築、交通、水資源、廢棄物管理與綠化，尤其是在工業深度去碳化與建築材料減碳將能有效降低城市二氧化碳的排放。對照高雄市現況，工業能源與製程碳排佔整體碳排放的81.96%，其中鋼鐵業及石化業約占70%排放成為最主要來源。高雄市若要實踐淨零城市，必須著手規劃有效降低工業碳排，同時結合永續綠生活發展策略，加強淨零政策的宣導並廣泛地向市民推廣低碳城市的概念，落實在日常生活中，鼓勵民眾多搭乘大眾交通運輸工具減少汽車碳排與利建築業者多使用節能材料並提高建築能源效率。
並列摘要
Climate change has severely threatened human living environments, making the pursuit of Net Zero Emissions a major global concern. Among these, Net Zero Cities are essential policy items for advanced countries. Observing the EU's development of Net Zero Cities, focus areas include energy, industry, buildings, transportation, water resources, waste management, and greenery. Specifically, industry deep decarbonisation and reducing carbon in building materials are effective ways to lower urban CO_2 emissions. In Kaohsiung, industrial energy and process carbon emissions account for 81.96% of the total, with steel and petrochemical industries contributing around 70%. To achieve Net Zero status, Kaohsiung must plan effective strategies to reduce industrial carbon emissions, promote sustainable green living, advocate for Net Zero policies, and widely encourage low-carbon city concepts. This includes promoting public transportation to reduce car emissions and urging builders to use energy-efficient materials and improve building energy efficiency.