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摘要


顴骨為中臉的骨架中最重要的支撐結構之一,由顴骨體及顴骨弓兩部分組成。顴骨骨折可分為非移位骨折及移位骨折,非移位骨折可採保守治療,若為移位骨折往往造成臉部畸形及功能障礙等症狀,依據移位的角度、方向及嚴重度須接受不同手術方式之復位,以恢復中臉之架構及顏面功能。

參考文獻


Ochs MW. Bony Oral-Maxillofacial Injuries. In: The Trauma Manual: Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 3rd edition, Peitzman AB, Rhodes M, Schwab CW, et al. (Eds), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 2008.
Kristensen S, veterås K. Zygomatic fractures: classification and complications. Clinical Otolaryngology & Allied Sciences 1986;11:123-9.
Medscape. Zygomatic Complex Facial Fractures 2019.
Salentijn, Erik Gerrit, et al. The epidemiological characteristics of zygomatic complex fractures: A comparison between the surgically and non-surgically treated patients. National journal of maxillofacial surgery 2013;4:214.
Dingman RO, Natvig P. Surgery of Facial Fractures. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co 1964.

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