- 期刊
登山者知覺風險對持續涉入之影響：以流暢體驗為中介變項
A Study on the Relationship Between Hikers' Perceived Risk and Enduring Involvement: Flow Experience as Mediator
摘要
本研究旨在探討登山者知覺風險對持續涉入之影響，另以流暢體驗為中介變項，檢視其扮演之角色。研究者以曾經攀登過臺中鳶嘴山之登山者作為研究對象，以便利抽樣方式進行網路問卷發放，共獲得有效問卷342份，有效回收率達98.55%，並將蒐集之數據利用SPSS統計軟體以描述性統計、信效度分析、單因子變異數分析及多元迴歸分析等統計方法進行分析。研究結果發現登山者之知覺風險對持續入有顯著負向影響；流暢體驗在知覺風險及持續涉入間則有完全中介效果。表示當登山者攀登過程中流暢體驗越高，就會完全消除登山者有可能的知覺風險，並產生高程度持續涉入。本研究結果與建議，提供登山活動參與者及後續研究參考。
並列摘要
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between hikers' perceived risk and enduring involvement, and further examine the effect of flow experience as a mediator. A total of 342 valid questionnaires were collected from a sample of the hikers who had climbed Yuanzui Mountain in Taichung. The return rate was 100% and 98.55% were valid. The data collected were analyzed by SPSS statistical software with statistical methods such as descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, factor analysis, one-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. The results of the study found that there were significant influences on hikers' perceived risk and enduring involvement, Furthermore, there flow experience had a complete mediating effect between perceived risk and enduring involvement. The results and recommendations of this study provide reference for participants in mountaineering participant and continue study researcher.