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五卅运动与美洲华侨的爱国宣传

May 30th Movement of 1925 and the Patriotic Media of Overseas Chinese in the Americas

摘要


发生在1925年的五卅运动,是中国新民主主义革命运动的重要组成部分,也是华侨史上具有重要历史意义的反帝爱国运动。五卅惨案消息传到美洲后,各地华侨积极行动起来,开展抵日救亡运动。舆论宣传是美洲华侨开展救亡运动的主要内容,也是开展救亡行动的基础。因此,舆论宣传无疑成为抵日运动的重要一环。本文利用《少年中国晨报》《大汉公报》等报纸对美洲华侨开展的宣传活动的相关报道进行整理分析,试图阐释舆论宣传对激发华侨民族主义情绪的作用。

並列摘要


The May 30th movement of 1925 was not only an important component of China's New Democratic Revolution, but also served as an excitant that mobilized Overseas Chinese into an anti-imperialist and patriotic movement that marked a milestone in their history. After receiving the news of killing Chinese compatriots in Shanghai and Guangzhou by Japanese and British, Overseas Chinese in the Americas were infuriated and launched a salvation campaign for their motherland. The patriotic media, such as The Young China and The Chinese Times, played a crucial role in agitating and organizing the general public. This article provides an insightful discussion regarding what the media did during the campaign.

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