To meet the availability of the current series teleconference system, based on the availability calculation of the series electronic system, according to the working characteristics of the series teleconference system, the preventive maintenance time, working time and guarantee time are given, so as to establish the preventive maintenance interval model of the series teleconference system based on the availability. According to the model, the relation formula between preventive maintenance interval and availability is deduced. The reliability of the formula is verified by solving the example. Through the preventive real-time maintenance of the series teleconference system, the system is guaranteed to be in the best working condition.