Using the gaofEN‐2 remote sensing image as the basic experimental data, the real surface information was restored through the pre‐processing operation of the image, and the high‐precision experimental data was obtained. Based on the image spectral information, the normalized vegetation index (NDVI) and the texture information, a composite image containing the original image, NDVI and all the features of the image was formed, and the maximum likelihood method was used to study the land use classification of high resolution remote sensing image. The research results show that the maximum likelihood method is used in the original image when land classification, the classification accuracy is not high, confusion between feature is more, but used to fusion the texture information, vegetation index and the spectral information of multiple features of image fusion, its obvious improved its classification accuracy, overall classification accuracy reached 87.4%, the Kappa coefficient is 0.83.