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Deep Underground Engineering Working Face Deformation Mechanism

摘要


With the excavation of many deep underground projects, it is very important to study the deformation of the working face, so the numerical model is established by FLAC3D software, and the extrusion displacement, working face plasticity zone, and working face pre-convergence displacement of the palm surface of the deep underground project are analyzed with the help of Origin data software. The results show that the extrusion displacement of the working face and the pre-convergence in front of the working face can be determined by numerical simulation with the decrease of the surrounding rock level, the increase of burial depth, the increase of lateral pressure coefficient and the increase of moisture content. The surrounding rock only has tensile damage or pull shear damage in the arch waist and the local area of the working face, and the tensile damage and pull shear damage area of the surrounding rock are mainly concentrated in the arch shoulder, arch foot, and working face edge part, and most of the working face is subject to shear stress.

參考文獻


Zheng L , Zuo Y , Hu Y , et al. Deformation Mechanism and Support Technology of Deep and High-Stress Soft Rock Roadway[J]. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2021, 2021(4):1-14.
Jianan L, Long C, Zhiyuan L. Study on palm surface deformation and control of soft rock tunnel based on incomplete arch effect[J].Chinese Journal of Geological Hazards and Prevention, 2019, 30(04):61-68.
Jun D, Zhirong M, Lilei F, et al. Study on Palm Surface Stability of Shallow Buried Weak Surrounding Rock Tunnel Based on Strength Reduction Method[J]. Modern Tunnelling Technology, 2020, 57(01):51-57.
Zhongsheng T, Songtao L, Jianjun W, et al. Experimental study on large deformation characteristics of weak surrounding rock in China-Laos railway tunnel[J]. China Railway Science, 2021, 42(04):98-106.
Bo T, Fa-quan W, Qi-liang G, et al. Study on the Rheological Law of Weak Surrounding Rock of Wusheling Deep Buried Long Tunnel under Highland Stress Environment and Numerical Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006(09):1828-1834.

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