- 期刊
中暹传统朝贡关系的恢复（1767－1782）
The Reconstruction of Sino-Siamese Traditional Tributary Relations (1767-1782)
摘要
吞武里王朝是继素可泰、阿瑜陀耶之后暹罗第三个统一的中央王朝，由第二代华人郑信所建立，存在时间仅15年，但从长时段来看，无论放在暹罗史中，还是置于中暹关系史上，却都有着重要的承上启下地位，这是其独特性所在。这一时期的中暹朝贡关系，曲折离奇，大致经历了（1）1768年8月－1771年8月，郑信首次遣使受挫，清廷拒绝承认，（2）1771年8月－1777年7月，郑信第二次遣使，清廷改变看法，两国关系回暖，及（3）1777年7月－1782年3月，郑信第三次遣使并真正进贡等三个跌宕起伏的时段。经过郑信的不懈努力，两国传统的朝贡关系得以恢复，由此奠定了曼谷王朝初期（1782－1854）对华关系的基础。相比阿瑜陀耶王朝和曼谷王朝初期，这一时期的中暹关系呈现双方互动频率高、暹罗获取军用物资相对容易、受中南半岛局势影响明显等特点。
並列摘要
King Taksin, a second generation Chinese in Siam, founded the Thonburi Dynasty which was the third after the Sukhothai and Ayutthaya Dynasties. Although this dynasty lasted only 15 years, it has played a very significant role in Sino-Siamese relations as well as the history of Thailand. Sino-Siamese relations during Taksin's reign were complicated and erratic. Generally, it could be divided into three stages between 1768 and 1771 when Taksin sent the first envoy to the Qing court but who was rejected; 1771 and 1777, when Taksin despatched the second envoy and was favourably received; and 1777 and 1782, when Taksin sent the third envoy with tributes. Through persistent efforts, the tributary relations were re-established and the relationship between the two countries during the early Bangkok Dynasty (1782-1854) was consolidated. In contrast, there were more interactions between the two countries and as such military supplies were more easily available during this period. The impact of the political situation in Indo-China on both countries was also more apparent.