In recent years, the development of the rural cooperative economy, the government and how to develop. At present, the coordinated development of rural revitalization and urbanization cannot be separated from the revitalization of the rural economy, which means that how to develop the rural cooperative economy has become an important issue of the current rural revitalization. This project is based on discussing how to develop the rural cooperative economy in northern Anhui. Through literature collection, field investigation and research, data analysis and sorting, combined with the advantages of rural areas in northern Anhui, it analyzes the current bottleneck of development and the factors restricting the development of rural cooperative economy in northern Anhui. Based on the basic situation of the rural cooperative economic development, the country and the Anhui province introduced support of rural cooperative economic development policy with the north of rural cooperative economic development actual situation, on the basis of a series of north of rural cooperative economy development quality countermeasures and Suggestions, innovative to develop two village mutual learning evaluation mechanism, promote land adoption agriculture, construction live help farmers base countermeasures, such as policy support, resources as a whole, innovation consciousness gives the specific path of rural cooperative economic development.