The logistics industry is a basic, strategic and pioneering industry supporting the development of the national economy, and with green logistics as the mainstream development direction, which has become an important means to optimize the industrial structure, transform the mode of economic development, and promote the sustainable development of the region. At present, China's logistics industry has developed significantly, and produced a number of well-known logistics enterprises characterized by green logistics development, such as SF Logistics and JDL Logistics, etc. However, there are still many challenges in the development of green logistics, such as weak hardware infrastructure, a lack of awareness of green logistics, inadequate government policies and regulations, insufficient green technology support capacity, and contradictory conflicts between the industry and the regional structure. Based on this, this paper, on the basis of tracing the theory of green logistics in China, selects the current situation of green logistics development of SF Logistics as a specific case, discusses the current situation and development constraints of green logistics in China, and then puts forward the development strategy of green logistics in China in a targeted and systematic manner, with a view to effectively promoting the healthy development of China's green logistics industry, assisting the formulation of China's green logistics development strategy, and stimulating the development strategy of green logistics for the sustainable economic and social development.