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An Investigation for Etiologies of Revisional Surgeries after Placement of Device for Intervertebral Assisted Motion: A Case Series Study

摘要


Objective: Interspinous process devices are widely used for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the etiology of revision surgery after placement of a Device for Intervertebral Assisted Motion (DIAM). Methods: Surgical indications and complications before revision surgery were reviewed from the medical records of patients who underwent revision spinal instrumentation placement surgery in our hospital. Pain scores were evaluated before and after revision surgery. Results: Forty-four patients were included, with a mean age of 58.80 (± 13.12) years and a majority (79.5%) of females. Complications occurred in the ten patients implanted with one DIAM, including infection, instability, or stenosis in 3/10 (30%); not preventing adjacent segment disease in 6/10 (60%); and DIAM-involved instability in 1/10 (10%). The remaining 34 cases with multiple DIAM implants experienced DIAM-involved instability with stenosis (34/34, 100%). Conclusions: The contraindications of DIAM include multiple interspinal process devices, cases with pars fracture or unstable spine, and implanted in L5-S1 site.

參考文獻


Buric J, Pulidori M. Long-term reduction in pain and disability after surgery with the interspinous device for intervertebral assisted motion (DIAM) spinal stabilization system in patients with low back pain: 4-year follow-up from a longitudinal prospective case series. Eur Spine J 2011;20:1304-11.
Fabrizi AP, Maina R, Schiabello L. Interspinous spacers in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal disease: Our experience with DIAM and Aperius devices. Eur Spine J 2011;20 Suppl 1:S20-6.
Gazzeri R, Galarza M, Alfieri A. Controversies about interspinous process devices in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spine diseases: Past, present, and future. Biomed Res Int 2014;2014:975052.
Lee CH, Hyun SJ, Kim KJ, Jahng TA, Yoon SH, Kim HJ. The efficacy of lumbar hybrid stabilization using the DIAM to delay adjacent segment degeneration: An intervention comparison study with a minimum 2-year follow-up. Neurosurgery 2013;73:s224-31.
Lin JF, Tsai CC. Surgical role of interspinous distraction devices (Coflex, DIAM) for the treatment of neurologic pain and intermittent claudication due to lumbar spinal stenosis. Int J Gerontol 2013;7:226-30.

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