通姦刑罰化是否合於經濟

The Economic Analysis of the Criminalization of the Adultery

黃淳鈺(Gloria Hwang)

《真理財經法學》 19期 (2017/09) Pp. 21+23-72

摘要

本篇的內容在從父、母、子女、相姦人、社會的利弊角度討論在我國通姦刑罰化是否合於經濟。實務上由於通姦罪已是不何時宜之罪，法官為了盡量不成立通姦罪，所要求之證據證明力往往比一般刑事案件高出許多，又通姦罪即使順利承罪，往往只易科罰金，造成只有因不了解法律而被法律所威嚇，或是沒錢易科罰金的人才會因通姦被執行自由刑。那麼，通姦罪的存在對於被害人有何利益？是本文的主要探討內容。

關鍵字

通姦罪 ； 民事損害賠償 ； 配偶權被侵害

並列摘要

This article introduces the economic analysis of the criminalization of the adultery from the views of parents, children, the associate and the society. The adultery in the practices is out of date, so the judges require the higher conviction than the normal criminal in order not to found the guilty. The defendant is always sentenced to a fine, even when the adultery is established. It results in the situation that only the ignorant and the poor are accused by the law. Therefore, the benefit to the injured through the criminalization of the adultery will be discussed in this article.

並列關鍵字

Adultery ； Damages ； Infringement of Right of Spouse