民国时期中国贺川丰彦形象的历史变迁（1925-1941）－以《大陆报》的报道为中心

本文以The China Press（《大陆报》）为中心，详细整理了《大陆报》中关于日本社会运动家、基督教领袖贺川丰彦的58篇报道，探讨了贺川在中国评价的历史变迁及其在中国的交友情况。本文主要分三个时期探讨《大陆报》中关于贺川的报道。其时间顺序分为：1）1925年首次报道到九一八事变；2）九一八事变到七七卢沟桥事变；3）七七卢沟桥事变以后。重点探究了1930年贺川与上海美国同学会的交流，揭示了贺川构建中日美交流脉络的过程。同时，分析了1934年贺川就日本在中国的行动对中国人道歉及《大陆报》的看法，以及1936年贺川在美国与中国基督教领袖的意见对立。通过分析贺川研究中未被使用的《大陆报》中关于贺川报道，探究贺川与中国基督教领袖的竞合关系，不仅填补了贺川研究的空白，而且有利于探究日本基督教领袖在近代中日交流史中所做出的努力，为探究东北亚基督教交流史提供了新的视角。

Keywords

贺川丰彦；《大陆报》；中日关系；民国时期

Parallel abstracts

This article compiled 58 reports of The China Press about the Japanese social activist and Christian leader Who is called Toyohiko Kgawa in The China Press in detail, exploring the historical changes in the evaluation of Kagawa and his friendship situation in China. The article mainly discussed the report about Kagawa in the China Press in three periods as follow: 1) The first reported time to the Mukden Incident(1925-1931); 2) the Mukden Incident to the Lugou Bridge Incident (1931-1937); 3) After the Lugou Bridge Incident (1937-1941). First of all, this papaer focused on the exchanges between Kagawa and the Shanghai American Alumni Association in 1930, revealing the process of Kagawa' effort to build the context of Sino-Japanese-American communication. Secondly, The paper analyzed Kagawa's apology to the Chinese for Japan's actions in China and expoled views of The China Press on him. In addition, This papaer investigated the oppositive relationship between Kagawa and Chinese Christian leaders in the United States in 1936. By analyzing the reports of The China Press on Kagawa, not only filled the gaps in Kagawa's study, but also helped to explore the role of Japanese Christian leaders' efforts to peace in modern times. The efforts made in the history of Sino-Japanese exchanges have provided a new perspective for exploring the history of Christian exchanges in Northeast Asia.