当代基督教合一运动“利马文件＂初探

“利马文件”是当代世界基督教合一运动中的标志性文献。本文梳理了形成“利马文件”的历史过程。同时，本文简要介绍了“利马文件”的文本思想，来呈现了“利马文件”对洗礼、圣餐及圣职的合一阐释。回顾历史，“利马文件”引发了世界基督教团体对它的广泛回应与研究，并对当代基督教的教会论研究、礼仪崇拜及宗派对话产生了深远的影响。从宗教对话的角度来看，“利马文件”是当代世界基督教团体籍着对话来有效的发展神学思想以推动教会合一的结果。放在中国语境中思考，“发展”的观点也是在中国文化的整全体系中中国文化传统与基督教文化传统之间对话的关键思想。

關鍵字

利马文件；基督教礼仪；合一运动；跨宗派对话；神学发展

並列摘要

The Lima document is a landmark document in the Christian Unity. This article sorts out the history of the production of the Lima document. Meanwhile, this article briefly introduces the theology of the Lima document to present the Lima document's interpretation of the unity of baptism, eucharist and ministry. The Lima document has provoked a wide range of responses from the world Christian community and deeply influenced ecclesiological studies, liturgical worship and dialogue among the denominations. From the perspective of religious dialogue, the Lima document is the result of the effective development of theological thought through the dialogue of the world Christian community to promote the unity of churches. Rethinking this in the Chinese context, the idea of development is also the essential thought in the dialogue between Chinese culture tradition and Christian culture tradition in the whole system of Chinese culture.

並列關鍵字

Christian Liturgy ； Christian Unity ； Interdenominational Dialogue ； Lima Document ； Theological Development

參考文獻

Lukas Vischer, “The Convergence Texts on Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry, How Did They Take Shape? What Have They Achieved?”, The Ecumenical Review, No. 4 (2002): 431–454.

牟钟鉴主编：《民族宗教学导论》，北京：宗教文化出版社，2009年。